Inequality of opportunity : the case of education in Argentina

dc.contributor.MentorSosa Escudero, Walter
dc.creator.AutorFigal Garon, Lucas Elián
dc.date.accessioned2013-03-15T16:25:44Z
dc.date.available2013-03-15T16:25:44Z
dc.date.issued2012-10
dc.descriptionFil: Figal Garon, Lucas Elián. Universidad de San Andrés. Departamento de Economía; Argentina.
dc.description.abstractWe assess for the first time inequality of opportunity (IOp) in education in Argentina following a parametric approach proposed by Bourguignon, Ferreira and Menéndez (2007). We use this methodology to quantify the degree of IOp associated with an empirical distribution of academic achievement from a sample of 15-year old students provided by the PISA 2009 survey. For this, we simulate the reduction in educational performance inequality which would attain if differences in “circumstance” variables – those that lie beyond the individual´s responsibility – were eliminated so that we can interpret this difference between observed and counterfactual inequality as a mean lower bound for IOp. We find that on average at least 20% of total students’ performance inequality is due to unequal opportunities. The most important circumstances affecting educational achievement are those one possibly highly correlated with student family income or wealth and with other unobservables such as parents’ dedication to their children’s education, in our case, whether the student goes to a public or private school, the possession of educational inputs at home and parental education.
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.citationFigal Garon, L. E. (2012). Inequality of opportunity : the case of education in Argentina. [Tesis de maestría, Universidad de San Andrés. Departamento de Economía]. Repositorio Digital San Andrés. http://hdl.handle.net/10908/790
dc.identifier.otherTesis M. Eco. 76
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10908/790
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherUniversidad de San Andrés. Departamento de Economía
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rightshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.subjectEducational equalization -- Argentina -- Econometric models.
dc.subjectEducation -- Economic aspects -- Argentina -- Econometric models.
dc.subjectIgualdad de oportunidades en educación -- Argentina -- Modelos econométricos.
dc.subjectEducación -- Aspectos económicos -- Argentina -- Modelos econométricos.
dc.titleInequality of opportunity : the case of education in Argentina
dc.typeTesis
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
dc.typeinfo:ar-repo/semantics/tesis de maestría
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/updatedVersion
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